Teaching Kids Great Dog Ownership
Introducing a pet into your family is an excellent way of teaching children invaluable life skills including empathy, responsibility, and respect. No matter the age of the child, they can participate in giving a dog their best possible forever home.
It all begins with a proper introduction. If the dog is the first one in the home, for instance if you are expecting a baby, it may be helpful to introduce an item with the baby’s scent on it before that first interaction. Give both the child and the dog time to sniff each other out, observe one another, get used to their movements and noises, and sharing space. This, like all aspects of training, should be supervised by a responsible adult
Just as important as the practical aspects of caring for a pet, children should be taught how to practice a positive and respectful attitude toward animals. Begin talking about why it is important to care for your pets well and encourage empathy. Boundaries are key. Help your child learn how to read the dog’s body language and interpret their sounds so they know how to react if the dog is scared, aggressive, or anxious and poses potential danger. Cute pups are irresistible, but it is important to learn never to force a dog to interact, play, or snuggle. If they do need handling, teach your child how to pick up and hold the dog properly. Reinforce the need to give your dog space to rest, de-stress, and sleep. Designating an area for your dog, such as a bed or crate, that is off-limits to the child is a good first step.
When it comes to including your child in your dog’s day-to-day care, start simple. Set your child up for success by giving them an age appropriate task they can consistently do well. This helps build their confidence while learning responsibility. Give clear instructions and make sure they understand. You do not want them making costly mistakes like giving too much or the wrong kind of food and landing your dog in the veterinarian’s office. Once they have proven themselves with the first task after a few weeks, then they can take on more rewarding and enjoyable responsibilities.
Children are notorious for dropping food and they often want to share favorite treats with their furry best friends. Teaching your child what dogs can and cannot eat is crucial. Consider posting a picture chart of dog-safe and dog-toxic items for their reference.
Being mindful of your environment is also a critical, potentially life-saving lesson. This includes being aware of where the child leaves things like food, shoes, and toys, and making sure doors and gates are shut behind them. If you don’t already have one, this is the time to implement of system for keeping items the dog could break, chew, destroy, choke on, or swallow, in inaccessible areas. Not only does this keep your belongings and dog safe, it helps keep a tidy home too!
The gift of animal friendship is priceless, and one that will prepare your child for richer, more rewarding relationships throughout their life. Adding a dog to your family is an excellent way of teaching your child those life-skills and fostering life-long friendship while giving a worthy pup a wonderful home.
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